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MIC B12 Injections: What's in Them, Benefits, Dosage & Side Effects (2026)

Published October 29, 2026Updated October 29, 2026
Quick Brief

MIC B12 injections explained: what methionine, inositol, choline and B12 do, how much is really in a shot, the weight-loss evidence, dosage, side effects and cost.

MIC B12 Injections: What's in Them, Benefits, Dosage & Side Effects (2026)
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MIC B12 is the shot sold next to Ozempic. You'll find it on medspa menus, weight-loss clinic price lists and telehealth sites, usually promising more energy and faster fat loss. MIC B12 combines three "lipotropic" nutrients (methionine, inositol and choline) with a large dose of vitamin B12, injected once a week.

4 Ingredients: methionine, inositol, choline and vitamin B12
1 mL The most common dose, injected once a week
~2% Share of a week's choline in one typical shot
$2–$75 Cost per shot, from a self-injected vial to a medspa visit

🔑 Key Takeaways

  • Only one of the four ingredients is dosed high enough to do anything on its own
  • There's a group of people who really do feel better on these shots, and it isn't defined by weight
  • No trial has tested the shot for weight loss, so the before-and-after photos come from something else
  • Two common warnings on clinic pages are wrong, and one real one is missing
  • The price gap between routes is 30-fold, and the cheapest route has a catch

If you're trying to lose weight, you've probably already been offered one. The pitch is easy to like: a quick weekly shot that helps your liver burn fat and gives you more energy. Most people who get them say they feel something. This guide walks through what's actually in the vial, how much of each ingredient you get, what the evidence supports and what a fair price looks like.

MIC B12 dose math: one 1 mL shot holds about 0.27% of a week's methionine, 0.36% of the oral inositol dose used in trials and 1.3 to 3.4% of a week's choline, but about 5,952% of a week's vitamin B12
One weekly MIC B12 shot compared with a week's intake of each ingredient. Shot amounts from Empower Pharmacy and Eden; weekly needs from NIH ODS, the IOM and PCOS trials. Chart by PeptideDeck.

What Is MIC B12?

It's a vitamin shot with three passengers. "MIC" stands for methionine, inositol and choline. Together they're called lipotropics, an old term for nutrients the liver needs to process and move fat. Vitamin B12 is added to almost every version, which is why you'll see it sold as MIC B12, MIC+B12, B12/MIC, Lipo-B or "skinny shots".

Three facts frame everything else:

  • It isn't a peptide. It's one amino acid plus a vitamin and two small molecules, none of them bonded together.
  • It has no FDA approval. Compounding pharmacies mix it to a prescriber's order. The only FDA-approved part is B12 injection, and only for B12 deficiency.
  • There's no standard formula. Each pharmacy sets its own amounts, and some versions drop inositol entirely.

What's in a MIC B12 Injection

Each letter does a real job in your body. Empower Pharmacy's Lipo-B, a common compounded version, contains about 25 mg methionine, 50 mg choline chloride and 1 mg cyanocobalamin per mL. Eden lists 15 mg methionine, 50 mg inositol, 100 mg choline and 1,000 mcg B12 per dose.

Letter
Ingredient
What it does in the body
Typical amount per 1 mL shot
M
Methionine
An essential amino acid. The body turns it into SAMe, the main donor of methyl groups the liver uses to process fat.
15–25 mg
I
Inositol
A sugar alcohol in cell membranes that helps insulin signals reach the cell. Sold orally for PCOS.
50 mg
C
Choline (as choline chloride)
Needed to build phosphatidylcholine, which the liver uses to package fat and ship it out.
50–100 mg
B12
Cyanocobalamin (sometimes methylcobalamin)
Needed for red blood cells and nerves. The only ingredient with an approved injectable use: treating B12 deficiency.
1,000 mcg (1 mg)
M
Ingredient
Methionine
What it does in the body
An essential amino acid. The body turns it into SAMe, the main donor of methyl groups the liver uses to process fat.
Typical amount per 1 mL shot
15–25 mg
I
Ingredient
Inositol
What it does in the body
A sugar alcohol in cell membranes that helps insulin signals reach the cell. Sold orally for PCOS.
Typical amount per 1 mL shot
50 mg
C
Ingredient
Choline (as choline chloride)
What it does in the body
Needed to build phosphatidylcholine, which the liver uses to package fat and ship it out.
Typical amount per 1 mL shot
50–100 mg
B12
Ingredient
Cyanocobalamin (sometimes methylcobalamin)
What it does in the body
Needed for red blood cells and nerves. The only ingredient with an approved injectable use: treating B12 deficiency.
Typical amount per 1 mL shot
1,000 mcg (1 mg)

Every one of these is a real nutrient your liver uses. The question is whether a weekly shot gives you enough of each to matter.

The Dose Problem Nobody Mentions

The amounts are tiny. We added up what a week of each nutrient looks like, using official intake figures and the doses used in trials, and compared it with one shot.

Ingredient
In one shot
A week's worth
Share of a week
Methionine
15–25 mg
~9,300 mg (methionine + cysteine need, 70 kg adult)
0.2–0.3%
Inositol
50 mg
14,000–28,000 mg (2–4 g a day used in trials)
0.2–0.4%
Choline
50–100 mg
2,975–3,850 mg (adequate intake, women–men)
1.3–3.4%
Vitamin B12
1,000 mcg
16.8 mcg (recommended intake)
about 6,000%
Methionine
In one shot
15–25 mg
A week's worth
~9,300 mg (methionine + cysteine need, 70 kg adult)
Share of a week
0.2–0.3%
Inositol
In one shot
50 mg
A week's worth
14,000–28,000 mg (2–4 g a day used in trials)
Share of a week
0.2–0.4%
Choline
In one shot
50–100 mg
A week's worth
2,975–3,850 mg (adequate intake, women–men)
Share of a week
1.3–3.4%
Vitamin B12
In one shot
1,000 mcg
A week's worth
16.8 mcg (recommended intake)
Share of a week
about 6,000%

Three of the four ingredients come in at under 4% of what your body handles in a week. A single egg has about 147 mg of choline, more than a typical MIC shot. Inositol trials gave people 2 to 4 grams a day by mouth, so one shot holds roughly what you'd get from those trials in about half an hour.

B12 is the opposite. A 1,000 mcg shot is about 60 times the weekly recommended intake. Much of it leaves in your urine within a day or two, but enough stays to refill your stores if they're low. That's why the B12 is the part of the shot that can make you feel different.

MIC B12 Benefits: What's Proven and What Isn't

Every claimed benefit traces back to one ingredient. Here's the strongest human evidence behind each.

Ingredient
Claim you'll see
Best human evidence
Grade
Vitamin B12
More energy
Injections fix fatigue caused by B12 deficiency. In people with normal levels, no trial shows extra energy.
Strong, but only if you're low
Choline
Burns liver fat
On a choline-free diet, 77% of men and 80% of postmenopausal women developed fatty liver or muscle damage (Fischer 2007). That proves you need choline, not that extra helps.
Deficiency only
Inositol
Weight loss, insulin
15 oral trials: BMI down 0.41 kg/m², mostly in PCOS, at gram doses (Zarezadeh 2022). The 2023 PCOS guideline review called the BMI evidence very uncertain.
Weak, oral, high dose
Methionine
Fat metabolism
No human trial of added methionine for weight or liver fat.
None
MIC B12 shot as a whole
Weight loss
No randomized trial of MIC or lipotropic injections for weight loss has been published.
None
Vitamin B12
Claim you'll see
More energy
Best human evidence
Injections fix fatigue caused by B12 deficiency. In people with normal levels, no trial shows extra energy.
Grade
Strong, but only if you're low
Choline
Claim you'll see
Burns liver fat
Best human evidence
On a choline-free diet, 77% of men and 80% of postmenopausal women developed fatty liver or muscle damage (Fischer 2007). That proves you need choline, not that extra helps.
Grade
Deficiency only
Inositol
Claim you'll see
Weight loss, insulin
Best human evidence
15 oral trials: BMI down 0.41 kg/m², mostly in PCOS, at gram doses (Zarezadeh 2022). The 2023 PCOS guideline review called the BMI evidence very uncertain.
Grade
Weak, oral, high dose
Methionine
Claim you'll see
Fat metabolism
Best human evidence
No human trial of added methionine for weight or liver fat.
Grade
None
MIC B12 shot as a whole
Claim you'll see
Weight loss
Best human evidence
No randomized trial of MIC or lipotropic injections for weight loss has been published.
Grade
None

The pattern is clear. Each ingredient matters when you don't have enough of it. Topping up someone who already does hasn't been shown to burn fat, speed metabolism or add energy.

Do MIC B12 Injections Work for Weight Loss?

Not on their own, as far as anyone has measured. We found no randomized trial of MIC or lipotropic injections for weight loss on PubMed. Healthline's review reaches the same conclusion: whatever weight comes off is most likely from the diet and exercise that come with the shots.

That doesn't mean people on MIC programs don't lose weight. Many do. Clinics usually pair weekly shots with a calorie target, weekly weigh-ins and sometimes a prescription appetite drug like phentermine or a GLP-1. The shot is the visible, weekly part of a program that works for other reasons.

If you're on a GLP-1 such as semaglutide or tirzepatide, MIC B12 won't add meaningful fat loss. The B12 can help if you're eating much less than before, a topic our guide to tirzepatide with B12 covers in detail.

MIC B12 Injections Before and After: What to Expect

Your starting B12 level decides the story. The same shot can feel life-changing to one person and do nothing for the next.

When
If your B12 was low
If your B12 was normal
Week 1
Some people notice less fatigue within days. Blood counts start to recover.
Usually nothing you can feel. Any lift is hard to separate from expectation.
Weeks 2–4
Energy, mood and focus often improve. Tingling in hands and feet can take longer.
Weight change comes from whatever diet and exercise came with the program.
Months 2–3
Nerve symptoms keep improving. Your doctor rechecks B12 and adjusts the schedule.
If nothing changed by now, the shot is unlikely to add more.

The fastest way to know which column you're in is a blood test for B12 before you start. It's cheap, and it tells you whether the shot can do much for you.

Who Actually Benefits From MIC B12

You might, if your B12 is low and you don't know it. Low B12 is more common than most people think, and it causes exactly the tiredness and brain fog people hope the shot will fix. You're more likely to be low if you:

  • Take metformin. In the Diabetes Prevention Program, 19.1% of people on metformin had low or borderline-low B12 after 5 years, versus 9.5% on placebo (Aroda 2016).
  • Eat a vegan diet. B12 comes almost only from animal foods.
  • Are over 50. Stomach acid falls with age, and you absorb less B12 from food.
  • Take acid reducers for a long time, like omeprazole or famotidine.
  • Had weight-loss surgery, especially gastric bypass.
  • Eat far less on a GLP-1 drug and have cut back on meat, eggs and dairy.

If none of these fits you and your B12 test is normal, a MIC shot is mostly a pricey way to take a vitamin you already have enough of.

MIC B12 Dosage and How Often

Most people get 1 mL a week. AgelessRx, one of the larger telehealth providers, says weekly 1 mL is its most common prescription, with 2 mL a week or 1 mL twice weekly only after talking to a provider.

Question
Typical answer
How much
1 mL per shot. That's the most common prescribed dose at clinics and telehealth services.
How often
Once a week. Some prescribers use twice weekly or 2 mL a week.
Where
Into a muscle: outer thigh, upper arm or upper buttock. Some clinics give it under the skin.
Syringe
1 mL equals 100 units on a U-100 syringe. Muscle shots usually need a 1 inch needle; short insulin needles only reach fat.
Vial life
Pharmacy multi-dose vials are usually discarded 28 days after the first puncture, even if liquid remains.
How long
Often 8–12 weeks as part of a program. If you're treating a B12 deficiency, your doctor sets the schedule from blood tests.

Always go by your vial's label. Because formulas differ, 1 mL from one pharmacy is not the same dose as 1 mL from another.

MIC B12 Side Effects and Who Should Skip It

Side effects are usually mild. The ones clinics report most often are:

  • Soreness, redness or a small lump where you injected
  • Mild nausea, stomach upset or loose stools
  • Headache or lightheadedness
  • Acne flares. High-dose B12 has been linked to acne-like breakouts in case reports (Bahbouhi 2023), and they usually clear after stopping.

Rarely, B12 injections cause allergic reactions, including to cobalt, which sits at the center of the B12 molecule. Get urgent help for hives, swelling of the face or throat, or trouble breathing.

Skip it or ask your doctor first if you

  • Have Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy. Cyanocobalamin can worsen it.
  • Have severe liver disease or metabolic acidosis. Methionine can make acidosis worse.
  • Are pregnant or breastfeeding. There is no safety data for the combined shot.
  • Are allergic to cobalt or to any ingredient.

Some clinic pages warn people with a sulfa allergy away from MIC because methionine contains sulfur. Sulfa drug allergies are to sulfonamides, a specific chemical structure methionine doesn't have. Mention the allergy to your prescriber anyway, but it isn't a reason on its own to rule MIC out.

MIC B12 vs Lipo-C vs Plain B12

The names overlap, and so do the ingredients. Here's how the three most common "skinny shots" differ.

MIC B12
Lipo-C
Plain B12 shot
Ingredients
Methionine, inositol, choline, B12
Methionine, choline, carnitine, dexpanthenol (some add B12)
Cyanocobalamin or methylcobalamin
Pitched for
Energy and fat metabolism
Fat metabolism, workouts (carnitine)
Fixing B12 deficiency
Approved use
None
None
Yes, for B12 deficiency
Weight-loss trials
None
None
None
Best fit
People who want B12 and like the extra ingredients
People drawn to carnitine
Anyone with a proven low B12
Ingredients
MIC B12
Methionine, inositol, choline, B12
Lipo-C
Methionine, choline, carnitine, dexpanthenol (some add B12)
Plain B12 shot
Cyanocobalamin or methylcobalamin
Pitched for
MIC B12
Energy and fat metabolism
Lipo-C
Fat metabolism, workouts (carnitine)
Plain B12 shot
Fixing B12 deficiency
Approved use
MIC B12
None
Lipo-C
None
Plain B12 shot
Yes, for B12 deficiency
Weight-loss trials
MIC B12
None
Lipo-C
None
Plain B12 shot
None
Best fit
MIC B12
People who want B12 and like the extra ingredients
Lipo-C
People drawn to carnitine
Plain B12 shot
Anyone with a proven low B12

If your goal is energy and you're low on B12, a plain B12 shot does the job that matters, often for less. If you want the full lipotropic blend, our Lipo-C guide breaks down the carnitine version.

How Much Do MIC B12 Injections Cost?

Where you buy decides the price. The same weekly shot can cost $2 or $75.

Route
Price
Per weekly shot
What you get
Medspa or weight-loss clinic
$35–$75 a shot
$35–$75
A nurse gives the shot; stated formula
Telehealth subscription
From $106 a month (Eden)
about $12–$27
Prescription, pharmacy vial shipped home, stated formula
AdrenaLean (Nura)
$78 for 30 mL
$2.60 ($2.21 with code)
30 mL vial, no per-mL amounts, no prescription
Medspa or weight-loss clinic
Price
$35–$75 a shot
Per weekly shot
$35–$75
What you get
A nurse gives the shot; stated formula
Telehealth subscription
Price
From $106 a month (Eden)
Per weekly shot
about $12–$27
What you get
Prescription, pharmacy vial shipped home, stated formula
AdrenaLean (Nura)
Price
$78 for 30 mL
Per weekly shot
$2.60 ($2.21 with code)
What you get
30 mL vial, no per-mL amounts, no prescription
MIC B12 cost per weekly shot: $35 to $75 at a medspa or clinic, about $12 to $27 through a telehealth subscription, and $2.60 per mL for AdrenaLean ($2.21 with code PEPTIDEDECK15)
Cost per 1 mL weekly shot by route. Sources: Healthline (clinic range), Eden pricing, Nura Peptide listing; checked October 29, 2026. Chart by PeptideDeck.

Insurance rarely pays for MIC. It may cover a plain B12 shot if a blood test shows you're deficient, which is another reason to test first.

Where to Buy MIC B12

There are two routes, and they aren't equal.

With a prescription. A clinic or telehealth service prescribes it, and a compounding pharmacy makes it. You get a label with the amount of each ingredient per mL, a pharmacy license behind the vial, and a prescriber who can check your B12 first. It costs more, but every number on this page can be checked against your label.

From a direct vendor. Our partner Nura Peptide sells AdrenaLean (MIC B12), a 30 mL vial of methionine, inositol, choline and cyanocobalamin, for $78. Code PEPTIDEDECK15 takes 15% off, bringing it to $66.30. At 1 mL a week, one vial lasts 30 weeks if you can keep it sterile that long, which works out to $2.21 a shot. (We earn a commission if you buy through this link. It doesn't change the price you pay.)

The honest limits of the direct route

  • No amounts per mL. Nura lists the four ingredients but not how much of each, so you can't match a dose to the tables above.
  • No current batch certificate yet. The listing says the current lot's certificate of analysis isn't published. Ask for it before you inject.
  • No prescription and no label for people. Nura sells it for laboratory use, not as a medicine, so nobody checks whether it suits you.

If you want the cheapest vial and you're comfortable with those gaps, AdrenaLean is the lowest price we've found. If you need stated amounts or have any condition in the list above, use the prescription route.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is MIC B12?
MIC B12 is a compounded injection that combines methionine, inositol and choline (the "MIC") with vitamin B12. It's sold by clinics and telehealth services for energy and weight loss and is usually injected into a muscle once a week. It has no FDA approval, and formulas vary by pharmacy.
Do MIC B12 injections help you lose weight?
No randomized trial has shown that MIC or lipotropic injections cause weight loss. Weight loss on MIC programs usually comes from the diet, exercise or prescription drugs that come with them. The methionine, inositol and choline in a shot are far below the amounts used in any study.
How often should you get MIC B12 injections?
The most common schedule is 1 mL once a week, injected into a muscle. Some prescribers use twice weekly. If you have a B12 deficiency, your doctor will base the schedule on your blood test results.
How long does it take for MIC B12 to work?
If your B12 was low, many people feel less tired within the first one to two weeks, and nerve symptoms can take months to improve. If your B12 was normal, you may not notice any change at all.
What are the side effects of MIC B12?
The most common are injection-site soreness, mild nausea or stomach upset, headache and, with high-dose B12, acne flares. Allergic reactions are rare. People with Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy, severe liver disease or metabolic acidosis should avoid it.
How much do MIC B12 injections cost?
Clinics and medspas typically charge $35 to $75 a shot. Telehealth subscriptions start around $106 a month. A 30 mL vial of AdrenaLean from Nura Peptide costs $78, or $66.30 with code PEPTIDEDECK15, though it does not list the amount of each ingredient per mL.

Sources

Medical Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. MIC B12 injections have no FDA approval, and compounded formulas vary. Get your B12 level checked and talk to a doctor before starting injections, especially if you take metformin, are pregnant or have liver disease.

AdrenaLean (MIC-B12) 30mL

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AdrenaLean (MIC-B12) 30mL

AdrenaLean from Nura Peptide: a 30 mL vial of methionine, inositol, choline and cyanocobalamin (B12). It names the four ingredients but not how much of each is in a mL, and the current lot's certificate isn't published yet.

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Related Topics

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